Cannabis use among young people has been a topic of debate and concern in today's society. There is a growing trend of young people turning to cannabis as a form of self-medication to deal with different physical and emotional problems. This practice raises questions about the mental health and well-being of the young population, as well as the legal and social implications of the consumption of this psychoactive substance.

The phenomenon of self-consumption among young people

Cannabis, commonly known as marijuana, is one of the most consumed drugs throughout the world, especially among young people. Its popularity is due in part to the misperception that it is a harmless and natural substance, as well as its easy accessibility in many places. However, the recreational use of this drug goes beyond simply seeking fun, as many young people use it as a form of self-medication.

Self-medication refers to the use of substances to treat physical symptoms. or emotional without the supervision of a health professional. For young people, cannabis has become an increasingly popular option to relieve stress, anxiety, depression and other mental health problems. Many young people turn to cannabis as a form of escape from the pressure and tensions of everyday life, seeking quick and easy relief from their problems.

Factors that drive cannabis self-use

There are various factors that contribute to the increase in self-consumption of cannabis among young people. One of the main factors is the lack of access to adequate mental health services. Many young people do not have the possibility of receiving professional treatment for their emotional problems, either due to lack of economic resources, social stigmatization or simply lack of knowledge of the available options.

Another important factor is the influence of culture. popular and social media, which often glorify cannabis use as a normal and acceptable practice. Many young people are influenced by images and messages that promote the use of drugs as a way of coping with daily life, without considering the possible consequences for their physical and mental health.

Consequences of self-consumption of cannabis in adolescents young people

The use of cannabis as a method of self-medication can have serious consequences for the health of young people. Although this drug can provide temporary relief from symptoms of anxiety, depression or other emotional problems, long-term use can worsen these problems and even trigger more serious mental disorders.

In addition, cannabis use In adolescence and youth it can interfere with brain development, affecting cognitive functions such as memory, concentration and learning. This can have a negative impact on academic performance and the ability to make informed decisions in the future.

Addressing the problem of self-medication with cannabis

It is essential to address the problem of cannabis self-consumption among young people from a comprehensive perspective that combines prevention, education and appropriate medical care. Health and educational authorities must work together to raise awareness among young people about the risks associated with cannabis use, as well as to provide them with healthy and effective alternatives to deal with their emotional problems.

Prevention and education

Prevention is key to reducing cannabis use among young people. Education and awareness campaigns about the risks and consequences of drug use, including cannabis, must be a priority in educational centers and in the community in general. It is important that young people receive accurate, evidence-based information about the effects of cannabis on physical and mental health.

In addition, it is essential to promote healthy lifestyles that include positive coping strategies to manage stress , anxiety and depression. Young people should be encouraged to seek professional help if they need emotional support, rather than turning to psychoactive substances such as cannabis.

Clinical and psychological intervention

For those young people who already are using cannabis as a form of self-medication, it is crucial to provide them with access to appropriate clinical and psychological interventions. Mental health professionals can offer effective therapies and treatments to address the underlying problems that lead young people to self-harm with cannabis, such as anxiety, depression or post-traumatic stress.

It is important to banish the stigma. associated with mental health and promote an environment of support and understanding so that young people feel safe in seeking professional help. Mental health services must be available and accessible to all young people who need support, regardless of their economic or social circumstances.

Conclusion

The phenomenon of cannabis self-use among young people poses important challenges for public health and society as a whole. It is essential to address this problem from a multidisciplinary perspective that combines prevention, education and appropriate medical care. Young people must be informed about the risks and consequences of cannabis use, as well as about the healthy alternatives available to deal with their emotional problems.

The mental health of young people is a fundamental aspect that must be protected and promoted. It is everyone's responsibility to work together to ensure that young people have access to the resources and services necessary to maintain their emotional well-being and quality of life. Only in this way can we build a healthier and more equitable society for future generations.