Gaslighting is an insidious form of psychological abuse that aims to make the victim doubt their own perception, memory, and sanity. This term comes from the 1944 film, "Gaslight", in which a manipulative husband tries to convince his wife that she is losing her mind by making her believe that real things are not true. Recognizing when you are being gaslighted is essential to being able to put an end to it and protect your emotional well-being.

What is gaslighting?

The Gaslighting is a form of psychological manipulation in which the abuser attempts to make the victim doubt their own perception of reality. This is achieved by distorting the truth, denying objective events or facts, inventing false situations, and creating confusion and chaos in the mind of the affected person. The main goal of gaslighting is to emotionally destabilize the victim and exert control over them.

Signs that you are being gaslighted

Constant questioning of your memory and perception

One of the clearest signs that you are being gaslighted is when the other person constantly questions your memory and perception of events. They may tell you things like "That didn't happen", "You're exaggerating" or "You're going crazy" to make you doubt yourself and your ability to remember things correctly.

Denial of reality

The aggressor may deny objective facts or obvious realities to confuse you and destabilize you emotionally. For example, they might tell you that something that clearly happened never happened, or that you are imagining things that are happening right in front of your eyes. This constant denial of reality can make you anxious and confused.

Creating doubts about your sanity

A common tactic in gaslighting is to make the victim doubt their own sanity. The aggressor may imply that you are going crazy, that your emotions are exaggerated, or that you need psychological help. This subtle manipulation aims to weaken your self-esteem and self-confidence.

Attribution of blame to the victim

Another sign of gaslighting is when the other person assigns blame of problems and conflicts to the victim, making them feel responsible for situations that they do not control. The abuser may twist the facts to make you feel guilty, even when you have no responsibility in the situation.

Minimizing your feelings

In a relationship where bullying is practiced gaslighting, it is common for your feelings and emotions to be minimized or dismissed. The other person may downplay your concerns, tell you that you are overreacting, or that your feelings are not valid. This can cause you to begin to doubt your own emotions and repress your feelings.

Impact of gaslighting on the victim

Gaslighting can have a devastating impact on the mental and emotional health of victims. the victim. The constant manipulation and distortion of reality can generate anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, confusion and feelings of guilt. The victim may experience difficulty trusting themselves, others, and their ability to perceive reality objectively.

How to protect yourself from gaslighting

Recognizing the signs of gaslighting is the first step to protect yourself from this form of psychological abuse. It is important to trust your own instincts and perceptions, and not allow the other person to make you doubt yourself. Establishing clear boundaries in your relationships and seeking emotional support from friends, family or a therapist can help you strengthen your self-esteem and resist the abuser's manipulation.

Remember that no one has the right to make you feel insecure or confused. /ao guilty of your own emotions. If you suspect you are a victim of gaslighting, don't hesitate to seek help and set healthy boundaries in your relationships to protect your emotional well-being.