Self-esteem is a fundamental aspect in people's lives, since it influences how they see themselves, their interpersonal relationships, their job performance and their emotional well-being in general. However, there are individuals who tend to underestimate themselves, that is, they do not recognize their worth or give themselves the credit they deserve. These people often adopt certain habits and behaviors that reflect their lack of self-confidence. In this article, we will explore 6 common habits and behaviors in people who underestimate themselves, as well as some strategies to overcome this attitude and improve self-esteem.

1. Excessive self-criticism

One of the most notable characteristics of people who underestimate themselves is excessive self-criticism. These people tend to focus on their mistakes and defects, completely ignoring their qualities and achievements. They constantly compare themselves to others and feel inferior, which contributes to undermining their self-confidence and self-esteem.

Excessive self-criticism can be paralyzing, as it leads the person to question every decision they make and feel insecure. in their actions. To overcome this habit, it is important to practice self-compassion and learn to value both your own strengths and weaknesses. Cognitive-behavioral therapy can be of great help in changing negative thinking patterns and promoting self-acceptance.

2. Constantly comparing yourself to others

Another common habit in people who underestimate themselves is to constantly compare themselves to others. These people often measure their worth based on the achievements and appearance of others, which contributes to feelings of inferiority and envy. Constant comparison with others can lead to personal dissatisfaction and low self-esteem.

To break this habit, it is important to remember that each person is unique and has their own qualities and talents. Instead of comparing yourself to others, it is advisable to focus on yourself and how to improve personally. Gratitude and practicing empathy toward others can help shift the focus from comparison to appreciation of one's own qualities.

3. Avoiding challenges and new experiences

People who underestimate themselves often avoid challenges and new experiences for fear of failure or rejection. They prefer to stay in their comfort zone and not risk facing situations that test their ability and skills. This limiting behavior can prevent them from growing personally and professionally, and reinforce their belief that they are not capable enough.

To overcome this behavior, it is essential to face fears and get out of the comfort zone. Accepting challenges and new experiences, even if they involve a certain degree of uncertainty, can be an effective way to build self-confidence and overcome personal underestimation. Practicing frustration tolerance and learning resilience are useful skills to face challenges with a positive attitude.

4. Not setting personal limits

Another common habit in people who underestimate themselves is the lack of setting personal limits. These people often give in easily to the demands of others and neglect their own needs and desires. Your difficulty saying "no" and setting clear limits can lead to a feeling of lack of control over your life and a perception of weakness.

To change this behavior, it is essential to learn to set limits healthy personal. This involves recognizing and respecting one's own needs, clearly and assertively expressing preferences and desires, and learning to prioritize self-care. Effective communication and strengthening self-esteem are key to establishing personal boundaries appropriately.

5. Discarding Praise and External Validation

People who underestimate themselves tend to dismiss the praise and external validation they receive from others. They may feel uncomfortable receiving recognition for their achievements and tend to minimize their worth, attributing their successes to luck or external factors. This self-deprecating attitude reflects low self-esteem and a lack of confidence in their abilities.

To change this behavior, it is important to learn to accept praise and external validation genuinely. Recognizing and valuing one's own achievements, no matter how small, is essential to strengthen self-esteem and break personal underestimation. Practicing self-care and developing self-acceptance can help change your self-perception in a positive way.

6. Procrastinating making decisions and taking action

Finally, people who underestimate themselves tend to procrastinate making decisions and taking action, in part due to their insecurity and fear of making mistakes. This procrastination behavior can generate anxiety and frustration, as it prevents progress toward achieving personal goals and objectives. Lack of initiative and lack of confidence in one's own ability can be obstacles to personal development and personal fulfillment.

To overcome this tendency to procrastinate, it is important to cultivate self-discipline and proactive decision making . Setting clear goals and breaking them down into smaller tasks can make the decision-making and action process easier. Practicing self-reflection and identifying emotional obstacles that hinder decision-making can be helpful in overcoming personal underestimation and achieving success.

In conclusion, personal underestimation can be a significant obstacle to the emotional well-being and personal development of a person. Recognizing and challenging habits and behaviors that reflect a lack of self-confidence is the first step in overcoming underestimation and cultivating healthy self-esteem. Seeking professional support, practicing self-compassion, and building a positive attitude toward yourself are key strategies to overcome the tendency to underestimate yourself and flourish personally.