Parents are fundamental figures in a person's life, since they are responsible for their upbringing and education. However, not all parents fulfill this role positively. There are cases where parents can be toxic, which can have a negative impact on the mental and emotional health of their children. Dealing with toxic parents can be challenging, but it is important to learn how to set healthy boundaries and find ways to survive this situation.

1. Recognize toxic behaviors

The first step to surviving toxic parents is to recognize and accept that their behaviors are harmful. These behaviors can manifest themselves in different ways, such as constant criticism, emotional manipulation, verbal or physical abuse, among others. By identifying these behaviors, you can begin to work on how to deal with them in a healthy way.

2. Establish clear boundaries

It is essential to establish clear boundaries with your toxic parents to protect your emotional well-being. Assertively communicate what your limits are and what behaviors you are not willing to tolerate. Maintain a firm and consistent stance in enforcing these boundaries, even if this creates conflict.

3. Seek emotional support

Don't face the situation of having toxic parents alone. Seek emotional support from close friends, other family members, or a mental health professional. Sharing your experiences and emotions with someone you trust can help you feel understood and get advice on how to handle the situation in a healthier way.

4. Practice self-care

Self-care is crucial when it comes to surviving toxic parents. Spend time doing activities that bring you well-being and peace of mind, such as exercising, meditating, reading a book, or any other activity that makes you feel good. Take care of your physical and mental health, as this will help you stay strong in the face of challenging situations.

5. Learn to communicate assertively

Assertive communication is key to establishing healthy boundaries and expressing your needs clearly and respectfully. Practice assertiveness to be able to communicate effectively with your toxic parents, emphasizing your emotions and needs without falling into aggressiveness or submission.

6. Practice empathy

Despite your parents' toxic behaviors, try to practice empathy and understand that their actions may be influenced by their own past experiences or unresolved emotional wounds. This does not excuse their behavior, but it can help you not take it personally and maintain a more compassionate perspective.

7. Set contact limits if necessary

In some cases, it may be necessary to set contact limits with your toxic parents to protect your well-being. This may include reducing the frequency of interactions, establishing communication through means such as text messages or email, or even considering limiting contact entirely if the situation is unsustainable.

8. Seek professional help

If you feel that the situation with your toxic parents is significantly affecting your mental and emotional health, consider seeking help from a therapist or counselor who specializes in family relationships. A professional will provide you with tools and strategies to deal with the situation more effectively and will support you in your emotional recovery process.

9. Practice forgiveness

Forgiveness is a personal process that can help you free yourself from resentment and negative emotions towards your toxic parents. Although forgiving does not mean justifying their behavior, it will allow you to release the emotional burden you carry with you and move forward in your healing process. Forgiveness is an act of self-love that will help you feel at peace with yourself.

10. Establish your own support network

In addition to seeking professional help, it is important to have a solid support network that provides you with the necessary support in difficult times. Cultivate healthy relationships with people who appreciate, value and respect you. This support network will accompany you in your improvement process and will remind you that you are not alone on this path.