Mental disorders in children are a topic of growing concern in today's society. It is important to be attentive to possible symptoms that may indicate the presence of a mental illness in young people. Early detection and appropriate treatment are key to ensuring the emotional and psychological well-being of children. Below are 11 common symptoms of mental illness in children:

Symptoms of mental illness in children

1. Changes in behavior:

One of the first signs of mental illness in children can be a significant change in their behavior. This can manifest itself in the form of irritability, aggressiveness, social isolation or sudden changes in mood. It is important to pay attention to these changes and seek professional help if they persist.

2. Sleep problems:

Sleep disorders, such as insomnia or frequent nightmares, may be indicative of mental health problems in children. Sleep is crucial for cognitive and emotional development, so any alteration in this aspect must be addressed appropriately.

3. Changes in academic performance:

If a child begins to have difficulty at school, either in terms of academic performance or behavior in the classroom, it could be a sign of underlying mental health problems. It is essential to communicate with teachers and seek a professional evaluation if necessary.

4. Changes in appetite:

Significant changes in appetite, whether a noticeable decrease or increase in food intake, may be an indicator of eating disorders or depression in children. It is important to monitor these changes and seek help if necessary.

5. Unexplained physical complaints:

Children who experience recurring headaches, stomachaches, or other physical complaints without an identifiable medical cause could be expressing emotional or mental problems. It is essential to address these complaints comprehensively, taking into account both the physical and emotional aspects.

6. Social isolation:

If a child shows a tendency to isolate themselves from friends, family, or other social activities they used to enjoy, it could be a sign of depression, anxiety, or other mental disorders. It is important to encourage communication and seek professional support to help the child overcome this isolation.

7. Changes in emotional expression:

Changes in a child's emotional expression, such as lack of interest in activities they used to enjoy, persistent sadness, or extreme irritability, may be signs of emotional or mental problems. underlying. It is essential to provide a safe and understanding environment so that the child can express their emotions and receive the necessary support.

8. Self-harming or aggressive behaviors:

The presence of self-harming behaviors, such as cutting, or aggressive behaviors towards other children or adults, should not be overlooked. These behaviors may be symptoms of serious mental health problems that require immediate professional intervention. It is essential to address these behaviors in an empathetic and effective way.

9. Excessive worry or irrational fears:

Children who experience excessive worry, irrational fears, or have symptoms of generalized anxiety may be facing anxiety disorders or other mental health problems. It is essential to validate your emotions and provide strategies to manage anxiety in a healthy way.

10. Behavior problems or impulse control challenges:

Children who have difficulty controlling their impulses, have abrupt changes in their behavior, or act persistently defiantly may be experiencing behavioral disorders. It is important to set clear boundaries and seek therapeutic support to address these challenges effectively.

11. Impaired self-esteem:

Low or impaired self-esteem in children can be an indicator of mental health problems, such as depression or anxiety. It is essential to foster a positive self-image and provide the necessary emotional support to strengthen children's confidence and emotional well-being.

In conclusion, being attentive to possible symptoms of mental illness in children is essential for their emotional and psychological well-being. If you see any of these signs in a child, it is important to seek professional help as soon as possible. With the right support, children can receive the treatment necessary to overcome mental health challenges and thrive in their emotional and psychological development.