Self-esteem is a fundamental aspect of human psychology that influences the way we see ourselves and how we interact with the world around us. Healthy self-esteem can be a driver of motivation, confidence and well-being; while low self-esteem can limit our potential, generate insecurities and make our interpersonal relationships difficult. That is why it is crucial to pay attention to our self-esteem and unlearn what does not work in its construction and maintenance.

Origins of self-esteem

Self-esteem has its roots in our life experiences, in how we have been treated and valued since childhood, as well as in the cultural and social influences we have received throughout our lives. From an early age, interactions with our parents, family, friends, and teachers shape our perception of ourselves and our value in the world. If these experiences are mostly positive, we are likely to develop a healthy and solid self-esteem.

The importance of unlearning

However, many times, throughout our lives, we internalize beliefs and thought patterns that undermine our self-esteem. These limiting beliefs can come from past negative experiences, from constantly comparing ourselves to others, from negative messages we have received, or from unrealistic standards we impose on ourselves.

Unlearning what doesn't work in our self-esteem It involves identifying, questioning and changing those beliefs and thought patterns that limit us. It requires a process of self-knowledge, self-compassion and self-transcendence to free ourselves from the emotional and mental burdens that prevent us from reaching our potential and living fully.

Unlearning destructive self-criticism

One of the main barriers For healthy self-esteem it is destructive self-criticism, that internal voice that judges us, compares us with others and makes us feel insufficient. This self-criticism may have its origins in past experiences of rejection, in unrealistic expectations, or in unattainable standards of perfection that we impose on ourselves.

To unlearn destructive self-criticism, it is important to cultivate self-acceptance and self-compassion. This involves recognizing and accepting our imperfections, mistakes and limitations as a natural part of being human. Practicing self-compassion allows us to treat ourselves with kindness, gentleness, and understanding, rather than harshness and judgment.

Replacing self-criticism with self-compassion

Self-compassion allows us to give ourselves permission to be imperfect, to make mistakes and to learn from them without self-flagellation. Instead of beating ourselves up for our failures, we treat ourselves with understanding and empathy, recognizing that we all have difficult moments and that they are part of the human experience.

Replacing self-criticism with self-compassion takes practice and patience . It can be helpful to create positive self-talk, in which we talk to ourselves as we would to a dear friend rather than as a relentless critic. Cultivating self-compassion helps us strengthen our self-esteem and build a healthier and more loving relationship with ourselves.

Unlearning constant comparison

Another habit that can undermine our self-esteem is the tendency to Constantly compare ourselves with others. In the age of social media and hyperconnectivity, it is easy to fall into the trap of comparing our lives, appearance or achievements with those of others, which can lead to feelings of envy, inferiority or inadequacy.

Unlearning constant comparison means recognizing that each person is unique, with their own story, challenges and triumphs. Comparing ourselves with others only leads us to a distorted view of reality and a self-evaluation based on external and unrealistic criteria.

Cultivating gratitude and acceptance

To counteract the tendency to Constantly comparing ourselves, it is important to cultivate gratitude and acceptance of ourselves as we are. Learning to appreciate our own strengths, achievements, and unique qualities allows us to feel more confident and satisfied with who we are, without needing to compare ourselves to others.

The practice of gratitude helps us focus on the positive in ourselves. our lives and to value what we have, instead of focusing on what we lack or what others have. Learning to accept ourselves as we are, with our virtues and defects, allows us to build a solid and authentic self-esteem.

Unlearning dependence on external approval

Another factor that can affect our self-esteem is excessive dependence on external approval. When we base our worth on the recognition and validation of others, our self-esteem becomes fragile and vulnerable to fluctuations in other people's opinions.

Unlearning dependence on external approval involves cultivating self-confidence and self-validation. Recognizing and valuing our own opinions, needs and desires allows us to strengthen our self-esteem from within, instead of depending on external sources of validation.

Building self-confidence and self-validation

To develop self-confidence, it is important to identify and challenge the limiting beliefs that prevent us from trusting our abilities and our intrinsic value. Questioning negative thoughts and replacing them with positive and realistic affirmations helps us strengthen our self-confidence and face challenges with greater confidence and determination.

Self-validation involves recognizing and valuing our own experiences, emotions and perceptions, without need to constantly seek the approval of others. Learning to trust our intuition and our decisions allows us to cultivate a solid and authentic self-esteem, based on our own worth and not on external validation.

Conclusions

Unlearn what we don't works on our self-esteem is a continuous and transformative process that requires time, effort and dedication. Identifying and changing ingrained patterns of thinking and behavior is not easy, but it is essential to building a solid and healthy self-esteem that allows us to live in harmony with ourselves and others.

Cultivate self-compassion, gratitude , self-confidence and self-validation help us strengthen our self-esteem from within, rooted in our own worth and not in external comparisons or the approval of others. Learning to unlearn what does not work in our self-esteem is an act of self-love and authenticity that guides us towards a fuller and more authentic life.