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La etapa de operaciones formales es una de las cuatro etapas del desarrollo cognitivo propuestas por Jean Piaget. Se sitúa en la adolescencia y la adultez temprana, aproximadamente entre los 11 y 15 años en adelante. En esta etapa, las personas son capaces de pensar de manera abstracta y lógica sobre situaciones hipotéticas y complejas. Es un momento crucial en el desarrollo cognitivo, ya que marca el inicio de la capacidad de razonar de manera más avanzada y sofisticada.
Leer más: Etapa de Operaciones Formales: Desarrollo Cognitivo
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Raising children is one of the most important and challenging responsibilities that parents face. The way parents raise their children can have a profound impact on their emotional, social, and cognitive development. Throughout history, various strategies and approaches have been identified for raising children effectively. In this article, we will explore six important keys that parents can keep in mind when raising their children.
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Social pressure to have a partner is a common phenomenon in our society that can significantly influence people's lives. From an early age, we are instilled with the idea that finding a partner is a fundamental part of adult life, and we are bombarded with romantic images and expectations about love and relationships. This pressure can come from different sources, such as family, friends, the media, and the culture in general, and can have a profound impact on our self-esteem, our decisions, and our perception of happiness.
Leer más: Influence of social pressure on couple relationships
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The study of human behavior has been a topic of constant interest in the field of psychology. Two of the most fundamental concepts in this field are classical conditioning and operant conditioning, proposed by psychologists Ivan Pavlov and BF Skinner, respectively. Although both types of conditioning aim to modify behavior, there are fundamental differences between them that are important to understand to understand how they are applied in practice.
Leer más: Differences between classical and operant conditioning.
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Los berrinches son un fenómeno común en la infancia, pero también pueden ocurrir en la edad adulta. Muchas personas han sido testigos de un niño o adulto que entra en un estado de rabia incontrolable, con gritos, lágrimas y comportamientos disruptivos. ¿Qué hay detrás de un berrinche? En este artículo exploraremos las causas, las implicaciones psicológicas y cómo lidiar con esta situación.
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Metamemory is a term that refers to the awareness and knowledge we have about our own memory. It is about the ability to be aware of how our memory processes work, how we store, retrieve and remember information. This concept allows us to have greater control and understanding over our own memories, which in turn helps us improve our ability to access and use them more effectively in different contexts of our lives.
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Intrusive thoughts are a common experience for many people, in which unwanted, repetitive and disturbing thoughts come to the mind without control. These thoughts are often intense, distressing, and can significantly interfere with daily life. They are associated with a variety of mental problems that affect the emotional health and well-being of those who experience them.
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The Heslington brain is a fascinating historical anomaly that has baffled experts and the general public for decades. This strange anatomical variation, first discovered in a patient in the 1950s, has been the subject of numerous studies and research in the field of neuroscience. In this article, we will explore the unique and puzzling features of the Heslington brain, as well as its impact on our understanding of how the human brain works.
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Accelerated Dynamic Experiential Psychotherapy (PEDA) is a psychotherapeutic treatment modality that has become increasingly popular in recent years. This therapy is based on principles and techniques from different psychotherapeutic approaches, such as cognitive-behavioral therapy, gestalt psychotherapy, and client-centered therapy, among others. PEDA focuses on working with patients' underlying emotions and experiences to promote rapid and meaningful therapeutic change.
Leer más: Accelerated Dynamic Experiential Psychotherapy: Definition and Uses
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Magnetoencephalography (MEG) is an advanced neuroimaging technique used to measure brain activity by detecting magnetic fields generated by the electrical activity of neurons in the brain. This non-invasive technique provides high temporal and spatial resolution, making it an invaluable tool for studying brain function in real time. Throughout this article, we will explore in depth what magnetoencephalography is and what it is used for in the field of neuroscience and psychology.
Leer más: Use and benefits of magnetoencephalography in brain research
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Stories have been a fundamental part of human history since time immemorial. Over the years, these stories have served as a tool to transmit knowledge, values, traditions and emotions. Their importance goes beyond simple entertaining stories, as they have a significant impact on the cognitive, emotional and social development of people of all ages.
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La mitomanía, también conocida como el trastorno de la mentira compulsiva, es una condición psicológica que se caracteriza por la tendencia a mentir de forma patológica y constante. Esta conducta no solo afecta la vida del individuo que la padece, sino que también puede tener repercusiones en sus relaciones personales, su trabajo y su bienestar emocional. Tanto en niños como en adultos, la mitomanía puede presentarse como un síntoma de un trastorno subyacente o como un problema independiente que requiere atención especializada.
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Childhood stereotypies are repetitive, invariant, and seemingly purposeless behaviors that are frequently observed in developing children. Although many of these behaviors are usually a normal part of growth and development, in some cases they can be associated with neurodevelopmental disorders. It is important to understand the different types of stereotypies and the possible disorders that may be related to them in order to identify and address them appropriately.
Leer más: Stereotypies in Childhood: Identification and Disorders
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La presión de grupo es un fenómeno psicológico que ocurre cuando un individuo se ve influenciado por la actitud o comportamiento de un grupo de personas. Puede manifestarse en diferentes contextos, como en el trabajo, en la escuela, en círculos sociales o incluso en redes sociales. En esta era de interconexión global, la presión de grupo puede ser aún más intensa debido a la constante exposición a opiniones y comportamientos diversos. Aprender a afrontar esta presión es clave para mantener la autonomía, la autoestima y la integridad personal.
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Truth serum has been a recurring theme in popular culture and in various media representations, generating curiosity and fascination around its supposed power to make people involuntarily reveal the truth. But how real is this serum and does it really work as shown in movies and TV series?
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Las estereotipias en la infancia son comportamientos repetitivos, invariantes y aparentemente sin propósito que se observan con frecuencia en niños en desarrollo. Aunque muchas de estas conductas suelen ser parte normal del crecimiento y desarrollo, en algunos casos pueden estar asociadas a trastornos del neurodesarrollo. Es importante entender los distintos tipos de estereotipias y los posibles trastornos que pueden estar relacionados con ellas para poder identificarlas y abordarlas de manera adecuada.
Leer más: Estereotipias en la Infancia: Identificación y Trastornos
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In psychology, a personality model has been identified that divides people into three large groups: type A, type B and type C. These personality types present significant differences in the way they interact with the environment, handle stress and face the challenges of everyday life. In this article, we will explore in detail the characteristics of each personality type and how they can affect the health of people who possess them.
Leer más: Type A, B and C Personalities: Characteristics and Health
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La indecisión y la inseguridad son dos aspectos comunes que pueden afectar significativamente la vida de las personas. Estar constantemente pensando en cada decisión, por pequeña que sea, puede generar un estado de parálisis mental que dificulta avanzar de manera efectiva en la vida. Esta tendencia a sobreanalizar cada situación puede llevar a pérdida de oportunidades, estrés innecesario y una sensación generalizada de malestar. Es crucial encontrar estrategias para dejar de pensar en exceso y aprender a confiar en nuestras decisiones.
Leer más: Solucionar la indecisión: cómo dejar de pensarlo todo
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Assertiveness is a fundamental social skill that allows us to express our opinions, feelings and desires appropriately, respecting others and ourselves. Being assertive means communicating clearly, honestly and directly, without aggression or submission. Below, we present 8 basic rules to develop efficient assertiveness in different aspects of your life.
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Self-esteem is a fundamental element in a person's mental health and emotional well-being. It refers to one's assessment of oneself, one's ability to recognize and accept one's qualities, achievements, and limitations. Healthy self-esteem is related to greater self-confidence, a positive attitude towards life and the ability to face challenges with resilience and determination.
Leer más: Boost self-esteem without self-sabotage: effective strategies
